Volvo 240 Engine Specifications
The Volvo 240 is a classic vehicle that has garnered a loyal following due to its durability, safety, and performance. The engine specifications of the Volvo 240 vary depending on the model year and engine type. Below is a detailed overview of the engine specifications for the Volvo 240.
| Engine Type | Configuration | Displacement | Power Output | Torque | Fuel System |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B21F | Inline-4 | 2.1 L (2,130 cc) | 113 hp (84 kW) @ 5,500 rpm | 130 lb-ft (177 Nm) @ 3,000 rpm | Fuel Injection |
| B23F | Inline-4 | 2.3 L (2,300 cc) | 130 hp (97 kW) @ 5,500 rpm | 140 lb-ft (190 Nm) @ 3,000 rpm | Fuel Injection |
| B230F | Inline-4 | 2.3 L (2,300 cc) | 114 hp (85 kW) @ 5,500 rpm | 140 lb-ft (190 Nm) @ 3,000 rpm | Fuel Injection |
| B230FT | Inline-4 Turbocharged | 2.3 L (2,300 cc) | 160 hp (119 kW) @ 5,500 rpm | 190 lb-ft (258 Nm) @ 2,500 rpm | Fuel Injection |
Engine Configuration
The Volvo 240 features a variety of engine configurations that have contributed to its reputation for reliability and performance. The most common configurations include:
Inline-4 Engines
-B21F: This engine was the standard in many early models of the Volvo 240, offering a balance of power and efficiency.
-B23F: An upgraded version of the B21F, providing more power and torque for improved performance.
-B230F: This engine continued the inline-4 tradition, known for its robustness and ease of maintenance.
-B230FT: A turbocharged variant that delivers enhanced performance, making it a favorite among enthusiasts.
Engine Features
-Overhead Camshaft (OHC): The Volvo 240 engines utilize an overhead camshaft design, which improves efficiency and performance.
-Cast Iron Block and Aluminum Head: The combination of materials offers durability and weight savings.
-Fuel Injection System: Modern fuel injection systems enhance fuel efficiency and reduce emissions.
Engine Oil Specifications
Proper maintenance of the engine oil is crucial for the longevity and performance of the Volvo 240. Below are the recommended engine oil specifications:
Oil Type
-Viscosity: 10W-30 or 15W-40, depending on the climate and driving conditions.
-API Rating: API SG or higher is recommended for optimal engine protection.
Oil Capacity
-With Filter: Approximately 5.5 quarts (5.2 liters).
-Without Filter: Approximately 5.0 quarts (4.7 liters).
Oil Change Intervals
-Standard Driving Conditions: Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first.
-Severe Driving Conditions: Every 3,000 miles (4,800 km) or 3 months, particularly if driving in extreme temperatures or heavy traffic.
Service Intervals
Regular maintenance is essential to keep the Volvo 240 running smoothly. Below is a general guideline for service intervals:
Routine Maintenance Tasks
-Oil Change: Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km).
-Air Filter Replacement: Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
-Fuel Filter Replacement: Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km).
-Spark Plug Replacement: Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km).
-Timing Belt Replacement: Every 70,000 miles (112,000 km).
Inspection Tasks
-Brake System: Inspect every 10,000 miles (16,000 km) for wear and fluid condition.
-Cooling System: Check coolant levels and condition every 10,000 miles (16,000 km).
-Tire Rotation: Rotate tires every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) to ensure even wear.
Additional Recommendations
-Transmission Fluid Change: Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km).
-Differential Fluid Change: Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km).
-Battery Inspection: Check battery condition and terminals every 10,000 miles (16,000 km).
Conclusion
The Volvo 240 remains a beloved classic, known for its reliability and performance. Understanding the engine specifications, configuration, oil requirements, and service intervals is essential for maintaining this iconic vehicle. Adhering to these guidelines will ensure that your Volvo 240 continues to deliver a safe and enjoyable driving experience for years to come.
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