Jeep 360 Engine Specifications
The Jeep 360 engine, also known as the AMC 360, is a V8 engine that has been a part of Jeep’s legacy for several decades. Known for its robust performance and reliability, the 360 engine has been utilized in various Jeep models, particularly in the 1970s and 1980s. Below are the detailed specifications of the Jeep 360 engine.
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Engine Type | V8 |
| Displacement | 360 cubic inches (5.9 liters) |
| Bore x Stroke | 4.00 x 3.58 inches |
| Compression Ratio | 8.0:1 to 9.0:1 (varies by model) |
| Horsepower | 245 to 290 hp (varies by model) |
| Torque | 360 to 400 lb-ft (varies by model) |
| Fuel System | Carbureted |
| Ignition System | Conventional ignition |
| Cooling System | Water-cooled |
Engine Configuration
The Jeep 360 engine is characterized by its V8 configuration, which provides a balance of power and torque, making it suitable for off-road and on-road applications. The engine’s design features include:
- V8 Layout: The engine consists of eight cylinders arranged in a V configuration, allowing for smooth operation and high power output.
- Cast Iron Block: The engine block is made of cast iron, providing durability and strength, essential for rugged use.
- Aluminum Cylinder Heads: Many versions of the 360 engine feature aluminum cylinder heads, which help reduce weight and improve heat dissipation.
- Two-Valve Per Cylinder: Each cylinder is equipped with two valves, one for intake and one for exhaust, optimizing airflow and performance.
The Jeep 360 engine was designed to deliver strong low-end torque, making it ideal for towing and off-road driving. Its robust construction allows it to handle the stresses of off-road conditions while providing reliable performance.
Engine Oil Specifications
Proper engine oil is crucial for maintaining the health and performance of the Jeep 360 engine. Below are the recommended oil specifications:
| Specification | Details |
|---|---|
| Oil Type | Synthetic or Conventional |
| Viscosity Grade | 10W-30 or 10W-40 |
| API Rating | API SL or higher |
| Oil Capacity | 5 quarts (with filter change) |
Service Intervals
Regular maintenance is essential to ensure the longevity and performance of the Jeep 360 engine. Below are the recommended service intervals for oil changes and other maintenance tasks:
Oil Change Intervals
- Every 3,000 to 5,000 miles for conventional oil.
- Every 5,000 to 7,500 miles for synthetic oil.
Other Maintenance Tasks
- Replace oil filter with every oil change.
- Inspect air filter every 15,000 miles and replace as necessary.
- Check spark plugs every 30,000 miles; replace if worn.
- Inspect and replace fuel filter every 30,000 miles.
- Check coolant levels and condition every 30,000 miles.
Conclusion
The Jeep 360 engine is a powerful and reliable option for enthusiasts and off-roaders alike. Understanding its specifications, configuration, oil requirements, and service intervals is essential for maintaining the engine’s performance and longevity. Regular maintenance and the right oil can ensure that the Jeep 360 continues to deliver the performance that Jeep owners expect.
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